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January 14, 2006

The Waiting Game

  The end is near, but not near enough.  I don’t say this because I desperately want to leave Africa, but because of the awkwardness of the time frame.  I have six more weeks in Gao, then one week in Bamako.  A small amount of time that will go by quicker than I think, I’m sure.  The problem is that I don’t have anything to do.

  I had to cancel the map project that I was so excited about, after two months of work.  The other person that I was working with will be out of the office for the entire time I needed his help, and there’s no way to finish it within after he gets back and before I leave.  As I’ve mentioned, I’ve had to cancel the work with the garbage collection agency.  All that’s left is the Guinea Worm Program, and that will be finished in a couple of days (aside from final paperwork that I’ll have to do that last week in Bamako).

  My work is essentially finished and I’ve still got six weeks to kill.  It is not enough time to do anything else work related (which seems ridiculous until you’ve lived here).  We’re not allowed to travel during our last three months, so vacations are out (though I’ve still got quite a bit of time accrued).

  I thought that I was going to Bamako this next week for the National Guinea Worm conference, but it’s been moved.  The president of Mali wants to be involved, and obviously his schedule takes precedent.  I was looking forward to seeing people one last time, getting some internal recharge after all the holidays and sickness of the last six weeks.  Instead I’m staying in Gao, where I anticipate a dramatic increase in the time spent reading and sleeping.  It’s like a very long enforced vacation, but in a place that has little to offer in the way of stimulation.  Lots of time to arrange and rearrange my post-Peace Corps life countless times.  (This is the unfortunate part.  I can’t actually do anything yet, just run around in circles stressing about it.)

  It’s been cold.  The desert always gets cold at night, year round, and the days are always hot.  Most of the year, 100 degrees is a nice day.  Lately it’s been down in the 80’s.  I’ve become fairly Africanized here, and now I’m freezing just like everyone else.  I wear sweaters and long-sleeve shirts.  I even dusted off my tennis shoes last week, which I haven’t done since this time last year.

  A few of you have asked for my address recently.  But with the way the mail system is, I wouldn’t mail anything to me after February 3rd.

December 17, 2005

A Cyclone of Events, and Lives Change

I just got back this week from vacation and my close of service conference. I had been gone a little more than three weeks, and it was amazing.

Before I left, I met twice with my counterpart at the garbage collection agency. These meetings started out well enough, with him finally understanding that I wasn’t going to do any projects with him or for him. I was here for capacity building only, and if they didn’t have any needs that I could or would meet, then we were done. In the end, he threw out an idea that I had been pitching to him since our very first meeting, an idea that he had been blocking me from actualizing for eight months. He finally told me about some major political problems that he had been keeping from me, again for eight months. And then he said that he was moving to Bamako next year, which means that the agency will probably fold from lack of proper management. For these reasons and others, I’ve decided not to work with them during my remaining time here.

The Map project has been stumbling a bit due to logistical issues, but is still powering on and should be completed before I leave. It won’t quite live up to the grandiose vision that I had at the beginning, but it will still be a dramatic improvement over what is currently available. And hopefully another volunteer will take it up later and keep it updated and expanded.

I had planned on starting my vacation by taking a tour of Dogon Country (the main tourist attraction here), but just before hand lost 80,000cfa. This might only be about $160, but it represents three weeks of my salary.

So instead, I hung out in Sevare, watching movies and spending time with friends. Next was a few days in Bamako, and then off to Sikasso for Thanksgiving.

Sikasso is a region of milk and honey, where fruit elves play and there is an endless supply of baked goods. At least, that’s the impression we northern volunteers get. For some reason, there are always a vast majority of women volunteers in Sikasso, and this tends to give truth to the matter. This Thanksgiving was no disappointment. The dinner itself was magnificient, and we ended up with a dessert/person ratio of one to one. There were banana breads, there were pies, there was more than enough for the eleven of us. The next day we made a hike out to the waterfalls, which were absolutely spectacular. We camped at the top and hiked back the next day. I have a particularly strong connection to water, and there is a widespread lack of it here in Gao. The Niger river just doesn’t do it for me. After a brief stop in Nienna, my friend Andria’s market town, we headed back to Bamako.

A special treat was meeting Karen and Jill. Jill just finished her Peace Corps service in Swaziland (next to South Africa), and had come to visit Andria, who she’s best friends with. Karen is Jill’s sister. I had the privilege of spending ten wonderful days with them and Andria. They taught us a new card game called Dutch Blitz, which is wild fun and quite addictive.

The main reason for going to Bamako (other than to see Karen and Jill off) was to attend the COS conference. I’ve mentioned this before; it focuses on how to move on with our lives, both personally and professionally. It is a very informative event, and there is tons of paperwork to be done. The most exciting thing about it is that we choose the dates we’re going home at that time. And here’s mine (drumroll, please): March 03, 2006!

That’s right, I’ll be flying out of Bamako on Friday March 03. My friend Leslie and I will probably stop in Paris for a couple of days, and I should set foot again on American ground around the 6th. She and I both took the same planes all the way from Los Angeles to Mali, so there’s a nice feeling of things coming full circle.

I’m not sure yet when my last day in Gao will be, but it will be sometime in February. There’s a lot of work to do between now and then, but I’m confident that I will finish everything as it’s supposed to be. I’ll be in Los Angeles for a week to 10 days, then Missouri for a week to 10 days. I’m not sure if I’ll be flying or getting an Ameripass on Greyhound – it depends on how many other stops I want to make. I have friends who served here in Gao with me that will be in South Carolina, another friend that might be in Wisconsin. And I’ll be going up to Washington State for a week or two. I’ll be seeing my new friend Karen and checking out a possible job there. The minimal vacation is LA to MO, MO to WA, then a bus that passes through San Francisco and Palo Alto. I’ve got a ton of friends that I would like to see, but I also don’t have a ton of money.

Time might be ok though. I won’t start graduate school until probably the fall of 2007, so I’ve got time to take some preparatory classes and do some internships or short-term projects (like this place in WA, for instance). I do know that I’m going to take it easy. The last two years have been incredibly difficult, and I need some sort of break before tackling the next big thing. And of course all of these plans will change a thousand times before I actually set out on them, and then change another thousand as I’m on the road.

I’m glad to be back in Gao, but I haven’t had much chance to enjoy it yet as I’ve been sick again. I look forward to working hard these last remaining weeks, I don’t look forward to saying goodbye, and I do look forward to seeing all of you again.

October 30, 2005

New Things

1.  New Volunteer

This last week was site visit week, when all the soon to be volunteers in training right now go out to their new sites and spend a few days.  We’re getting one new teammate, Katie, who will be working with the craftspeople of Gao.  She’s got a great attitude and lots of energy.  We had some good conversations, and share some similar interests; especially in gardening/landscaping/home improvement.  She has a huge yard that she’s all excited to do things with, and now I’m excited too.  She’s back at the training now until the first week of December.  She’ll fit right in to Gao and the group of volunteers that are here.

2.  New Project/Job

Since the meltdown between my work counterpart and my boss, I’ve had the ability to start a new project that I’ve been wanting to do for some time, which is to make a map of Gao.  I mentioned it in the last post.  Well, this last Monday I began getting everyone on board and was met with nothing but enthousiasm.  I met with the office of tourism (the main beneficiaries), the mayor’s office, the department of addresses, and the department of topography and geography.  All of them had the same question, ‘What do you need from me?’  And when I said, ‘Nothing.’ They all had the same result:  ‘That’s a fantastic idea, wonderful!  We’re so glad that you’ve had this idea and are following up on it.  Just let me know if there’s anything that I can do for you.’

  The maps already exist, but only as drafts and not on any computer.  So the most work-intensive thing will be transferring them to regular sheets of paper and then scanning them into my computer.  After that, it’s all a matter of programming (which I began teaching myself last night).  I’m sure that there is already a pre-fabricated program that I should be using, that someone else has already done this somewhere else, but I don’t know of it.  So I will progress with the footwork while researching, and if I can’t find anything will work out a way to get it done myself.  If any of you have heard of anything like this, let me know who to contact about it.

  The greatest thing about this project is that the cost is basically non-existent.  I thought I’d have to pay to make copies of those drafts, but I dropped some names and the director of the topography office is letting me borrow them instead of buying (expensive) copies.  The second greatest thing is that it’s essentially a one-person job, and that person is me.  There is no reason for anyone else to step in, the politics have already been dealt with and no one is offended or insulted that I’m doing it, and I can be assured that it will be done my way.  I’m in heaven!  The toughest thing at this point is actually getting it done before March.

3.  This last week has been one of the best in my time here.  New teammates are always a treat, and it’s nice to know that I’ll have another friend around.  New projects aren’t too common, and they all usually flounder in the stage I seemed to have already hurdled.

October 22, 2005

What's New, You Ask?

Since my last post mid-September, I’ve had issues with one of my jobs, spent two weeks in Bamako, been in a bus accident (I’m fine), doubled my music collection, received my new laptop, become fluent in French, and began studying New Testament Greek at the local bible college. How did I fit all of this and more in? Glad you asked.

  I had been planning on doing a very large project with the garbage collection agency that I work with, making around 500 soakpits (a method of water filtration). But my work counterpart was a little too much (too forceful, not involved enough, unconcerned about the appropriateness or lack thereof), so I decided to call it off. I had other reasons as well, particularly time. I’m only in Gao for another six months, and that’s not really enough time to do a project of this size. Unfortunately (for them), they had already told people that it was happening (despite my constant reminders that it wasn’t definite). So now he is mad, and not as excited about the business development that I was trying to do with them. This part gets more interesting down the line.

  I was supposed to fly to Bamako, but the day of the flights had changed. I had to take a bus, which as I’ve described here before is not pleasant. After 20 hours on the road, and just outside of Bamako, a bus swerved out to pass a truck and the rearview mirrors smashed into each other. This wouldn’t have been a big deal, except that I was sitting right behind the driver’s open window. All of us in the front row had minor cuts on our faces. Thank God I wasn’t wearing my glasses, because they would also have been shattered by the plastic and glass that hit around my eyes. No one was seriously injured, but it did cause a three hour delay.

  I had planned on catching a ride back to Gao with a Peace Corps car, but that fell through. I was advised to take the plane on that Sunday. How could I turn that down? But they changed the dates again (now to Saturdays and Tuesdays, then they cancelled Tuesdays). So I had to take the bus back to Gao, and was nervous the entire way from flashbacks. Plus the school year was just beginning, so all the students were moving all over the country to get back to their schools. It took me four days to get a seat. It’s like getting out of a bad relationship; you swear to yourself, ‘Never again.’

  The first week there in Bamako was great. Over the summer my Dad ensured his sainthood by a month of comparison shopping and another couple of weeks of purchasing, packaging and sending my new laptop. It went to Washington, where a volunteer friend of mine was visiting family. She brought it back with her on the plane.

  My best friend Andria was returning from the worst vacation I’ve ever heart tell of, and was around for nearly that whole first week. Then my other best friend Leslie came in just for the night to see us and hang out. I made a new friend in this time as well, which is always a wonderful thing. Being in Bamako is expensive and socially exhausting, but for me completely worth it. I spend most of my time conversing with and helping volunteers with random questions and issues. This is work that really sustains me, that directly satisfies my compulsion of service to others.

  I always intend to stay in Bamako just a couple of days, and always end up staying for two weeks. The problem is that I’m just about the only person left who does this, and so it’s really obvious that I’m not at site. This brings unwanted attention from the administration, who rightly wants their volunteers at their site working.

  It took me a week or so to get back into the routine of site, which itself is routine. In that first week is when I told my work counterpart that I wouldn’t do the project, and he began to sulk. Work with my other job has been going great, due entirely to the presence of an outside consultant getting things going. It’s been great collaborating with him and making plans for the (near) future. He’s heading back to the states in November, and it’s nice knowing I’ve made another friend, another connection.

  Sometime around the middle of the month, I finally stopped being outright sick. No head colds, no sinus infections, no ear infections, no amoebas (at least no active ones), no projective diarrhea, no malaria symptoms, no fatigue. I’ve had all of those and some others in a constant barrage since the end of June. Talk about being worn out!

  I’ve been spending a lot of time on the new computer, trying to get everything organized. It’s taken me a month, but I think I’m about done. Though there’s always more to do.

   The big anticipation this month was for my site visit. Each volunteer is visited by their boss once in the first three months, and then right around their year mark. But because of the difficulty of scheduling trips to Gao, and being the only one out here needing the visit, I didn’t get my first one until month seven and my second until just now, at month 19. No worries though. Ok, so there were some worries. Volunteers are always harboring guilt, being very hard on ourselves. We don’t do enough work, we don’t speak the languages well enough, we’re not completely (or maybe at all) integrated, etc. And site visits (which we take to be our annual evaluations) feel like the teacher looking at your homework. It doesn’t matter how much effort you’ve put into it, you’re always worried that it won’t be good enough. Approval and respect will not follow, and reprimands will. My theory is that this is because a lot of the time we (meaning people everywhere, not just volunteers) aren’t being as responsible as we could be, and the guilt is fear of the consequences of that irresponsibility. I’ve become hyper-sensitive to issues of responsibility, and become a fairly responsible person to boot. I’m also pretty aware of myself and my intentions, and hence comfortable with whatever consequences come from my actions. My anxiety about the site dwindled as I convinced myself that I really was doing all that was healthy for me, and not any more than that. The boss that I have right now, who’s temporary, completely justified that.

  We began the day meeting with my work counterpart at the Guinea Worm office, which went well. I’ve been managing a $10,000 project there, and things have been unfolding better than expected. Then we went next door to meet with my work counterpart at the garbage collection agency. Arby is a capable, motivated, concerned citizen who also works for the city. He is just as in favor of education and behavior change as I am, and when we focus on that things go great. But when money is involved, he’s just as bad as everyone else here – gimme gimme gimme. He complained to my boss that I made promises that I wasn’t keeping, that the agency has already promised soakpits to people. Also that they should have been receiving money for this project, and weren’t happy that I had refused them that. He said that he’s worked with three Peace Corps volunteers, and none of them have produced any results. He doesn’t want to work with people who don’t give (a direct translation, and right to the point – give) results. My boss said, ‘no problem; you don’t have to work with us.’ And we left shortly after. He was pretty nasty by the end, and she later offered sympathy that I had had to work with him.

  I’m going to meet with him on Monday, and see if he’s interested in continuing our collaboration for the next six months. There will also be an offer to just walk away, no feelings hurt, which I’ll cheerfully do at this point. There is a lot of great work that could be done with him, but he’s taken the money issue too personally.

  I have several really fantastic ideas about what to do with my remaining time here. The first of them is specifically for the next six months in Gao; I want to make a map of the city. It started out as a hand-drawn thing, just to get an idea of how my neighborhood was divided up. It has since turned into a much larger venture. I’m going to approach the Office of Tourism, the Mayor’s office and a number of non-governmental organizations (some of which have made maps of other cities here). My boss mentioned that Peace Corps has GPS equipment that I’d be able to use, and given me the go-ahead. I’m really excited about this, happy to be able to do something creative. I’ll also be learning quite a bit more about computers and programming; I want it to be able to function like Yahoo maps, or like a Rand-McNaley street guide. The tourism office would be able to print personalized maps for tourists, guiding them from their hotels to different attractions, etc.

  I made some new friends back in July, a rare find of Songhaii Baptists. Issa runs a boutique (a small shop) across the street from the Bible college, and is a part-time student there. The school year just began a couple of weeks ago, and recently I asked what kind of classes they offered. I had thought it was more of a Christian community college, offering a wide variety to a lot of students. Instead, it’s essentially a seminary. There are five or six guys that live and attend classes there; it’s a seven year program. I spoke with some of the professors (all friends of mine that I’d met well before this, by virtue of the fact that they speak English), and they encouraged me to come sit in. I’ve wanted to study New Testament Greek since I learned that there was such a thing, and I certainly have the time and the means to do so now. The same professor also teaches Hebrew (when there’s time), and I’m hoping to get some private tutoring over the winter break and before I leave next March. We were geeking out this morning about different bible-scholar things we each had, exchanging files on our computers. ‘I tell you,’ he said at one point, ‘it gets lonely here, not being able to really talk about academic things. No one is into it like I am.’ ‘I know just how you feel.’

  Three months before we leave, volunteers have a Close of Service conference; three days of resumes, recommendation letters, and life after Peace Corps. They like to call it Continuation of Service, as it should be, because Peace Corps doesn’t really end. There are three goals: sustainable development, cross-cultural exchange about the host country, and cross-cultural exchange about America. So when one returns after their two years, they continue the exchange – this time, teaching their people in America about wherever they served. Anyway, this conference has always been held in January. It gets set into our minds that after cos conference we’ve only got three months left. It’s a major psychological milestone. And they’ve moved it up a month. It’s now the beginning of December, which is really messing with our heads. And our travel plans.

  I had planned on spending Thanksgiving down south with Andria and Leslie, coming back to Gao for a few weeks, going back down for Christmas and the cos conference, and then sticking out the last three months in Gao. Now I’m going down just for Thanksgiving and the conference, and will now have four solid months in Gao. And it’s so far that there’s no where else to go, even for a day (especially for a day). We’re not supposed to leave our regions during our last three months, and that effectively means that I can’t leave my site. All the same, I’m still looking forward to Thanksgiving.

  I’m hoping to stay in Mali an additional six months, until the end of October 2006. That means exactly one more year. There is a lot of administrative-type work in Bamako that I would be perfect for. Also, the next training doesn’t start until next July, and I’ve always wanted to be a part of that. It’s like a nine-week technical and leadership retreat, and we all know how much I love retreats. It does mean an extra six months, but it’s a fantastic opportunity to do work that I’m very passionate about. I’ll be talking about this with the country director in the next couple of weeks, and should know one way or another by the time of the conference at the beginning of December.

  Well, I’m sure this is more than you were expecting in one sitting (unless you remember my fondess for going on and on), so I’ll stop. I’m off, and should be back onto a more regular schedule here.

  Before I go, I’d like to send out some birthday wishes: Mom, Nicole, Morgan, Craig, and Milly. I’m sure that there are others, but I just don’t know many people’s birthdays. And my parent’s anniversary is coming up beginning of November. Bonne anniversaire! Bon fete!

September 13, 2005

News

I had typed this entry back on the second, but didn't post it.  I was feeling down (which shows in the post), and I feel like I complain too much already.  And now that I'm feeling better, I don't feel bad about posting it.  Funny, huh?  It's the same post, just as negative as when I wrote it, but my perception of it (and the situation) has changed.  Anyway, without further ado, the post...

No News Is Good News, Right?

At least, that’s what we tell ourselves.  More often than not, no news seems to indicate bad news, or at least a lack of news that you want to tell your people about.  Maybe one is embarrassed at the state of their affairs, or all they have is bad news that would bring anyone down.  Who wants to be that person who is always complaining, moaning, down?  Not me, which is tough in the world I live in.

It is said that Peace Corps is the toughest job you’ll ever love.  As someone from my training group once joked, “We’ve found the tough parts.  But where’s the love?”  There are so many things that I could complain about.  Even if I listed them, most of the people reading this could not possibly begin to comprehend why I’m complaining.

  Some are basic things, creature comforts.  Like flying roaches the size of mice, or the clouds of mosquitoes that are more persistent than flies.  Things that westerners can understand, even if only because they’ve been camping once or twice.  Like the lack of a toilet.  A certain lack in the variety of food, especially anything regarding a snack food.

  Other things are a little more difficult to convey.  Like the difficulty of trying to speak more than three languages a day, or recover from sickness (I’ve been sick since the end of June).  If any of my readers have been on the receiving end of racism, how would you explain it?  Perhaps as a constant awareness of being excluded, made to feel inferior.  Volunteers are subject to this all the time, in countless little and not so little ways.  Despite my intelligence and life experience, if I can’t say hello correctly I’m treated like a child.

  But then there are things that probably only other volunteers would understand.  Like feeling guilty about watching a movie (because shouldn’t you be spending time with the locals?)  Or learning how to lie with a straight face about all sorts of things to fend off the moochers and sleeze.  (No, I don’t have any money.  Thank you, but I’m already married.  Sorry, no time to chat!)  Before coming here, I thought it would be good to detach my feeling of self worth from the amount of time I put in on a job.  We often forget the fact that volunteers are on the job literally every minute.  I usually clock somewhere around three hours a week directly with my two jobs, and I’m a city volunteer.  We feel immense pressure to leave something behind, to leave something on our resumes, to do good whether it’s needed or not.

You know, I’m gonna stop.  I simply can’t bring myself to continue this line of ranting.

I’ve typed and deleted two or three paragraphs, negative things all of them.  I don’t want to be negative, to be that guy that brings everyone down.  I would like to type all sorts of wonderful things in here about cultural exchange, sustainable development, but it’s just not there.  The good things in life here are the small things, and they would fall under the third category from above, things probably only other volunteers would understand.

We’re torn between sharing how difficult it is and how wonderful.  This is the toughest job I’ve ever loved.  But the loves are quiet loves, below the surface loves.  They are under the radar loves that we just never notice, and the little things that are overshadowed by the big hard things.  And they are powerful, these loves, to have sustained me for 19 months.

So to reiterate, this isn’t a plea for sympathy.  The last thing I want is to fuel guilt if you haven’t been keeping in contact.  I don’t even need to know you ever read this.  Just posting helps, just making the declaration of struggle helps one persevere.

Who am I kidding?  Bring on the care packages!  Send poptarts and gummy bears, send dvd’s and any sort of pre-made mixes, soups, seasonings.  If your guilt is particularly rich, send pancake mix and hostess products and dinty moore beef stew; trail mix, beef jerky, chef boyardee and magazines!

September 04, 2005

Hi Everybody!

Things have been busy lately.  At the beginning of August, a few volunteers came up to Gao to check out the garbage collection agency I work with.  Welcoming guests is almost as great as saying goodbye to them!  But it was great to have them up here, and gave me an excuse to ask questions that I should have already known the answers to.

  The next week was spent out in the bush, educating people about how to stop the Guinea Worm cycle of transmission.  I was actually able to do this in Songhaii, which made me very proud.  I’ll have pictures of this uploaded here soon.  We’re going out again this week, for a longer more difficult trip.  If I make it back, I’ll let you know how it goes.

  I’ve been working on organizing a very large project here in Gao, to do over 300 soakpits.  Soakpits are a way to filter waste water.  Normally, people just let it collect, which is unsanitary for all sorts of reasons.  This is water that comes out of the latrines (out houses); it includes dirty bath water, urine, feces.  As it collects in the street, the animals drink from it, the children play in it, and the mosquitoes breed there, which increases the likelihood of malaria.  Soakpits are completely underground, and they filter out all the garbage and a lot of the chemicals before the water returns to the water table.

  The point of Peace Corps work is sustainable development.  This means that the work will continue after the volunteer has left.  A major part of it is educating people on why the work should continue.  Involving people, increasing their ownership of the project, is of paramount importance.  But as it stands now, there is very little community involvement.  Each family pays for half of the soakpit (Peace Corps pays for the other half), but they aren’t really involved.  This is a problem that I haven’t found a solution for yet.

  Volunteers often feel pressure to do something before they leave, especially big projects like this.  It would be so easy to arrange for everything to be paid for then let the workers do everything.  I could put it on my resume, my work counterpart could put it on his, and half the people in my neighborhood would have soakpits.  But no one would understand, or really care.  So I’m not going to do that.  If all the interested parties can’t come together on this, then I won’t be the one to do it.  Wish me luck.

  In just a couple of weeks, I’m heading down to

Bamako

, and I’m so excited.  A volunteer friend vacationing in the states is bringing back a new laptop for me.  Thanks to my dad who did all the grunt work (including comparison shopping, the actual purchase, and shipping it to my friend).  It was a little more expensive then I had planned, but oh so worth it.  It’s got everything I wanted.

  I’m also happy to have a break from Gao.  It will be nice to see my friends again, to talk ourselves into extending, psych ourselves up.  Just to recharge, socially, emotionally.  To maybe eat pizza.  I doubt I have enough money for that last one, but I won’t give up hope until I have to.

  Pictures are coming soon, of all sorts of things:  my trips to the bush, my house (which has changed quite a lot), a day in the life series.

July 23, 2005

Fortunately Unfortunate

As you all know, I have back problems; specifically, two herniated discs in my lower back.  This makes traveling a little risky, in a country where it’s already risky enough.  Theoretically, I’m not supposed to travel for more than ten hours at a time.  This is neither likely nor possible in some situations.

            The best option for getting to Bamako (when one must take public transport, as opposed to a Peace Corps ride) is to go overnight.  I leave Gao at 2:00 in the afternoon and am in Bamako around 7:00 the next morning.  This is because there is less traffic on the roads, we stop at fewer random villages, and they usually use only the new buses to make this particular run.  The road is paved the entire way, which makes for a relatively easy 16 hours.  It takes some volunteers that long to get a tenth of the distance, depending on the season and how often the vehicle breaks down.

            Although I must still endure five hours of sunlight or so, the other eleven are much cooler.  Cooler (about 90 fahrenheit) here is a misnomer, at least nine months out of the year.  These buses are meant for air conditioning, meaning that the windows do not open.  But they never use the air conditioning (occasionally hot air comes out of the vents though).  And even if there are windows that open, they are usually shut.  Malians believe that the winds make people sick.

            The best thing to do is reserve your ticket early, so that you get on the bus earlier.  Plan out which side of the bus to be on (the opposite of whichever side the sun will be on), get a seat as close to the front as possible, and get under a ceiling vent.  Sometimes it will be closed also, because of stuff on top of the bus, but when it is open it provides relief.  And also much filth.  The worst is when the charcoal is right above you – it falls through the vent and covers you head to foot, leaving sweaty streaks all over.

            The seats may be broken; either yours or the one in front of you, so that it falls back into what little space you started with.  You could try to get an isle seat, but there are usually bags and water jugs and sometimes people already there.  Though they are getting better at not packing in too many people.  On a recent trip, a gendarme (cross between army and police) stopped us for 45 minutes because we had one too many persons on board.  I didn’t know whether to be happy for the progress or annoyed at the delay.  And then I remembered, delays are a way of life here.

            This is what awaits me (and every other volunteer) on my 16-hour trip to Bamako.  It could be worse – it takes at least 24 hours going the other way.  How is that, you ask?  Because Gao is on the wrong side of the Niger river, and we don’t have a bridge.  The ferry only runs during the daylight, so no matter what time of night you get there, you have to wait for the dawn (upwards to five hours).  And then you have to wait for the ferry.

            On my way back to Gao, I always stop in Sevare, a city approximately half way there.  I get off at the bus station, walk the mile and a half to our local Peace Corps house, and spend a day.  The buses from Sevare to Gao only leave at night, for some strange reason.  This means a full day is spent in Sevare, and another trip to the bus station (a sketchy place, as most bus stations are).  When I go this way, I don’t get back to Gao until my third day of travel.

            So where is the ‘fortunate’ that was promised in the title?  Well, just last month a new company started, offering flights directly from Bamako to Gao.  (These flights used to exist, but they didn’t have enough clients.)  Once a week, the plane flies from Bamako to Mopti (Sevare), Mopti to Timbuktu, Timbuktu to Gao, and then the reverse back to Bamako.

            Our country director has long been concerned about the types of transport that we volunteers have to take (particularly Gao and Kayes, as we’re the furthest away from the capital).  She has long wanted us to be able to fly from our regional capitals directly to Bamako (given the flights do exist).  She has also long wanted a budget approved for once, instead of getting slashed.  A bus ticket costs about $15; a plane ticket around $180.  (Actually, they’re running a promotion right now – the full price is $220.)

            My unfortunate situation (back problems) has turned into my fortunate situation (flight to Gao).  This is only possible because it’s a medical situation, and the money is coming out of medical’s budget.

            I had been expecting a rather informal thing, maybe with my name being called out at the plane like they do with the bus.  We’ve joked that the plane is probably pull-started by a team of donkeys, and that I’ll be sharing my seat with a goat.  This couldn’t be further from the truth.

            The flight was supposed to leave at 7:00, and I was at the airport at 6:00.  Not imagining there would be a weight limit, I was way over.  I had an extra $30 charge that was very unexpected, seeing as how I didn’t have the money on me (it worked out only because Malians tend to do whatever they can to help – an airport employee who knows Peace Corps lent me the money.)

            It’s a prop (propeller) plane, not a jet, and seats around 35-40 people.  It looked just like every other plane I’d been on, except a bit smaller.  Two seats on each side of the isle.  We received breakfast and lunch, sodas in between.  The flight attendant read the notices in French and English.

            Most of the people were going to Timbuktu.  Only five went all the way to Gao, though we did pick up a few along the way.  In Timbuktu, this patron bah (big time boss-man type) gets on.  He’s wearing a bright orange boubou (like a gown, with separate pants) and a matching turban.  Granted it was very high quality, but orange?  Shortly after the plane takes off, one of the guys in charge engages him in conversation.  It heats up, and the patron bah starts getting agitated.  It’s obvious that they’re talking politics.  Everytime I look over (he was just across the isle and up one), I get a sharp, challenging look.  I don’t look up much.

            Finally we land at Gao airport.  There is a suspicious number of SUVs.  Hey, why is everyone lining up outside the plane?  Why are all these military guys saluting?  Is that a tv camera?  Turns out he is the president of the Toureg collective and essentially rules everything north of Gao.

            In the early 1990’s, the Touregs of the north rebelled against the national government.  It was a time of ethnic strife and conflict, and blood was drawn on both sides.  After a few years, the government finally gave in and gave them the north.  Kidal is officially just another region of the country, but really it’s been left to the northerners.  Now they officially have their own place, and officially have representation in the government (which was the main official reason for the rebellion).

            After the excitement died down, and the entourage of vehicles left, I looked around for a taxi.  Nothing.  I have no credit on my phone, and can’t call anyone to come pick me up or send one.  Luckily, there was an American missionary seeing a friend off.  We live in the same neighborhood, and I was able to get a ride.

            Normally, the transition from south to north, from savannah to desert, is three days.  I slowly move from culture to culture, climate to climate, language to language.  Not this time.  Suddenly I’m back to three colors:  sand, mud brick, and the occasional tree.  No longer are there 50 other volunteers around.  I live alone.  There is time to breathe, and collect my thoughts.  There is time and space to begin the readjustment.  I was gone for three and a half weeks.  It would have been a full four if I hadn’t been so fortunately unfortunate.

July 14, 2005

Under Development

This site is under development.  But as time goes on, I will be putting lots of pictures here, as well as keeping you posted on my whereabouts and whatabouts.